Fol. Biol. 2020, 66, 81-84
Changes of Hippocampal Noradrenergic Capacity in Stress Condition
This study aimed to investigate the effects of chronic restraint stress (CRS) on the protein levels of dopamine-β-hydroxylase (DBH), noradrenaline transporter (NET), vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), as well as the concentration of noradrenaline (NA) in the rat hippocampus. The investigated parameters were quantified by Western blot analyses and ELISA kits. We found that CRS increased the protein levels of DBH by 30 %, VMAT2 by 11 %, BDNF by 11 % and the concentration of NA by 104 %, but decreased the protein levels of NET by 16 % in the hippocampus of chronically stressed rats. The molecular mechanisms by which CRS increased the hippocampal NA level are an important adaptive phenomenon of the noradrenergic system in the stress condition.
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Funding
This work was supported by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia, Contracts Nos. III 41027, OI 173041 and III41022.
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Copyright
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.