Fol. Biol. 2020, 66, 111-115

https://doi.org/10.14712/fb2020066030111

Dominant Nucleolus in the Progenitor Cell Using Human Bone Marrow Erythroid and Granulocytic Cell Lineages as a Model. A Morphological and Cytochemical Note

Karel Smetana, H. Klamová, D. Mikulenková

Institute of Haematology and Blood Transfusion, Prague, Czech Republic

Received March 2020
Accepted April 2020

Progenitor cells of the human erythroid and granulocytic cell lineages are characterized by the presence of several nucleoli. One of these nucleoli is larger and possesses more fibrillar centres than others. Such nucleolus is apparently dominant in respect of both size and main nucleolar function such as nucleolar-ribosomal RNA transcription. Such nucleolus is also visible in specimens using conventional visualization procedures, in contrast to smaller nucleoli. In the terminal differentiation nucleated stages of the erythroid and granulocytic development, dominant nucleoli apparently disappeared, since these cells mostly contained very small nucleoli of a similar size with one fibrillar centre. Thus, the easily visible dominant nucleoli appear to be useful markers of the progenitor cell state, such as proliferation, and differentiation potential.

Funding

The study was partially supported by the Research Programme of the Institute of Haematology and Blood Transfusion.

References

29 live references